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Nonmaleficence ethical principle9/9/2023 ![]() ![]() Maleficence, from the root word malefic, means to do harm or mischief. A model for patient care, with caring as its central element, that integrates ethical aspects (intertwined with professionalism) with clinical and technical expertise desired of a physician is illustrated.Īutonomy Confidentiality Ethics Informed consent Integrated patient care model Professionalism. In this paper, let me focus on the third principle which is the principle of nonmaleficence. ![]() Comments following the cases highlight the ethical principles involved and clarify the resolution of these conflicts. Non-maleficence: Deliberately refraining from any act that can cause harm to an individual toward whom one has responsibility. The Beneficence principle refers to actions that promote the well. In common language, it can be considered negligence if you impose a careless or unreasonable risk of harm upon another. A four-pronged systematic approach to ethical problem-solving and several illustrative cases of conflicts are presented. The principle of Non-Maleficence requires an intention to avoid needless harm or injury that can arise through acts of commission or omission. ![]() In patient care situations, not infrequently, there are conflicts between ethical principles (especially between beneficence and autonomy). Informed consent, truth-telling, and confidentiality spring from the principle of autonomy, and each of them is discussed. The 4 main ethical principles, that is beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice, are defined and explained. An overview of ethics and clinical ethics is presented in this review. ![]()
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